高中英语时态语态填空题 高中英语时态题目和答案

时态是在各种时间条件下表示行为、动作和状态的动词形式 。时态也是高中英语学习的重点内容 。这是边肖收藏的高中英语时态练习题及答案解析 。让我们来看看!
高中英语时态练习题及答案解析:
【2011山东】30. – What is Tom doing now?
– He ______ basketball over there.
A. is playing B. will play C. has played D. was playing
30. 答案:A
【解析】考查点:本题考查时态的用法 。解题思路:句中有- What is Tom doing now?可以看出下文的回答也应使用现在进行时态 , 故本题选A 。
【2011山东】31. – What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?
– He ______ in a car factory.
A. works B. worked C. is working D. will work
31. 答案:B
【高中英语时态语态填空题 高中英语时态题目和答案】【解析】考查点:本题考查时态的用法 。解题思路:根据题意:-在来中国之前Mr. Smiths是干什么工作的?-他在汽车厂上班 。问句用中有“before he came to China”表示过去的时间状语 , 则回答应使用过去时态 。故本题选B 。

高中英语时态语态填空题 高中英语时态题目和答案

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【2011山东】33. – Where is my sister, mum?
– She ______ to the library. She will be back soon.
A. has been B. is going C. has gone D. will go
33. 答案:C
【解析】考查点:本题考查时态的用法和动词的含义 。解题思路:根据题意:-妈妈 , 妹妹哪去了?-她去图书馆了 , 一会儿就回来 。可知本题用完成时时态 , has been to表示去过 , has gone to表示去了 。故本题选C 。
【2011盐城】9. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.
A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach
答案:C考查动词时态 。从since then知应该用现在完成时态 。
【2011·苏州】 —Please turn off the TV. The baby ______. —OK. I’ll go out for a walk.
A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping
答案:C
【解析】考查现在进行时 。由句意可知:关上电视 , 小孩正在睡觉 。故选C 。
过去完成时的用法:
■表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到另一过去时刻的动作或状态 。跟现在完成时一样 , 也常与 how long, for three days, before 等表示一段时间的状语连用 。如:
When Jack arrived he learned Mary had been away for almost an hour. 当杰克到来时 , 他才了解到玛丽已经离开差不多一个小时了 。

高中英语时态语态填空题 高中英语时态题目和答案

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■表示未曾实现的希望或打算 。表示希望或打算的动词 , 如hope, want, expect, think, suppose, plan, mean, intend等的过去完成时 , 后接不定式to do时 , 表示未曾实现的希望或打算 , 即“本来希望或打算做某事(但却没做) ” 。如:
I had hoped to send him a Christmas card , but I forgot to do so. 我本来希望寄给他一张圣诞卡的 , 但我忘了寄了 。
I had intended to come over to see you last night , but someone called and I couldn’t get away. 昨晚我本想去看你的 , 但有人来了我走不开 。
■用于下列4个特殊句型中:
1. hardly…when…, no sooner…than…
2. It/ That /This was the first time that…
3. It was+时间段+since…
4. …than sb. had thought /expected /hoped /wanted等 。
Hardly had I opened the door when he told me. 我刚开开门 , 他就告诉了我 。
He had no sooner bought the car than he sold it. 他刚买了这辆车 , 转眼又卖了 。
It was the second time he had been out with her. 这是他第二次和她一道出去 。
It was more than a year now since he had seen her. 他上次见她以来已经一年多了 。
We arrived earlier than we had expected. 我们到得比预料的早 。
一般将来时的用法:
am/is/are going to 加动词原形 , 表示主语的意图或打算将来做的事 。如:
What are you going to do tomorrow? 你打算明天做什么呢?
The play is going to be produced next month. 这出戏下月开播 。
注意:已有迹象表明将要发生的事 , 只能用 am/is/are going to+动词原形 。如:
Look at the dark clouds; it’s going to rain. 看那乌云 , 快要下雨了 。
过去进行的构成:
过去进行时由“was / were + 现在分词”构成 。如:
Someone is knocking the door. 有人在敲门 。
Steam was rising from the coffee. 咖啡冒着热气 。
Clouds were flying across the sky. 云彩飘过天空 。
注意有些was (were) doing sth不是现在进行时 , 而是系表结构 , 其中的doing sth是动名词 , 不是现在分词 。如:
Her job was washing clothes. 她的工作是洗衣裳 。
Her hobby was growing roses. 她的爱好是种植玫瑰 。
Her suggestion was having our conversation in French. 她的建议是我们用法语交谈 。