世界大学排名英文翻译 _生活百科

世界大学排名前十名有哪些啊？美国居多，看你成绩喽

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世界大学排名情况怎么样呢？英国老牌名校帝国理工学院排在第21位，值得一提的是，英国有9所高校进入了TOP100榜单。
澳洲八大名校6所跻身前百大学 20所大学进入前500强
澳洲位数不多的大学中，就有20所大学进入前500强，其中澳洲八大名校中有6所跻身前百大学，分别是：
加拿大19所高校进入TOP500 多伦多大学杀进TOP20
全球最佳500名大学当中，有19所来自加拿大，其中更有3所大学更是进了前50名，分别是排在第14位的多伦多大学、排在第30位的英属哥伦比亚大学以及排在第44位的麦吉尔大学。
世界名校及它的英语名称【世界大学排名英文翻译】清华：Tsinghua University is a university in Beijing, People's Republic of China. Tsinghua University was established in 1911, originally under the name “Tsinghua Xuetang”. The school was renamed the "Tsinghua School" in 1912. The university section was founded in 1925 and the name “National Tsinghua University” adopted in 1928. With a motto of Self-Discipline and Social Commitment and in the spirit of the Latin Facta Non Verba, Tsinghua University is dedicated to academic excellence, the well-being of Chinese society and to global development. Today, most national and international rankings place Tsinghua as one of the best universities in China.
哈佛：Harvard University (incorporated as The President and Fellows of Harvard College) is a private university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts and a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1636 by the colonial Massachusetts legislature, Harvard is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States and currently comprises ten separate academic units.It is also the first and oldest corporation in the United States.
Initially called "New College" or "the college at New Towne", the institution was renamed Harvard College on March 13, 1639. It was named after John Harvard, a young clergyman from the London Borough of Southwark, England, who bequeathed the College his library of four hundred books and ??779 (which was half of his estate), assuring its continued operation. The earliest known official reference to Harvard as a "university" occurs in the new Massachusetts Constitution of 1780.
During his 40-year tenure as Harvard president (1869–1909), Charles William Eliot radically transformed Harvard into the pattern of the modern research university. Eliot's reforms included elective courses, small classes, and entrance examinations. The Harvard model influenced American education nationally, at both college and secondary levels.
Harvard has the second-largest financial endowment of any non-profit organization (behind the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation), standing at $26 billion as of September 2009.
剑桥：The University of Cambridge (informally Cambridge University), located in the City of Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom, is the second oldest university in the English-speaking world and the fourth oldest in Europe. The name is sometimes abbreviated as Cantab. in post-nominals, a shortened form of Cantabrigiensis (an adjective derived from Cantabrigia, the Latinised form of Cambridge).
The university grew out of an association of scholars in the city of Cambridge that was formed, early records suggest, in 1209 by scholars leaving Oxford after a dispute with townsfolk there.The universities of Oxford and Cambridge are often jointly referred to as "Oxbridge". In addition to cultural and practical associations as a historic part of British society, the two universities also have a long history of rivalry with each other.
Academically, Cambridge is consistently ranked in the world's top five universities and as a premier leading university in Europe by numerous media and academic rankings. The University's alumni include 85 Nobel Laureates as of 2009[update].
牛津：The University of Oxford (informally Oxford University, or simply Oxford), located in the UK city of Oxford, is the oldest surviving university in the English-speaking world and is regarded as one of the world's leading academic institutions. Although the exact date of foundation remains unclear, there is evidence of teaching there as far back as the 11th century. The University grew rapidly from 1167 when Henry II banned English students from attending the University of Paris.
After disputes between students and Oxford townsfolk in 1209, some academics fled north-east to Cambridge, where they established what became the University of Cambridge. The two "ancient universities" have many common features and are nowadays known as Oxbridge. In post-nominals the University of Oxford is typically abbreviated as Oxon. (from the Latin Oxoniensis), although Oxf is sometimes used in official publications.
Most undergraduate teaching at Oxford is organised around weekly essay-based tutorials at self-governing colleges and halls, supported by lectures and laboratory classes organised by University faculties and departments. League tables consistently list Oxford as one of the UK's best universities,and Oxford is currently ranked in the world's top 10.The University is a member of the Russell Group of research-led British universities, the Coimbra Group, the League of European Research Universities, International Alliance of Research Universities and is also a core member of the Europaeum. For more than a century, it has served as the home of the Rhodes Scholarship, which brings highly accomplished students from a number of countries to study at Oxford as postgraduates.
耶鲁：Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut, and a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1701 in the Colony of Connecticut, the university is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States. Yale has produced many notable alumni, including five U.S. presidents, nineteen U.S. Supreme Court Justices, and several foreign heads of state.
Incorporated as the Collegiate School, the institution traces its roots to 17th-century clergymen who sought to establish a college to train clergy and political leaders for the colony. In 1718, the College was renamed Yale College to honor a gift from Elihu Yale, a governor of the British East India Company. In 1861, the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences became the first U.S. school to award the Ph.D.
Yale College was transformed beginning in the 1930s through the establishment of residential colleges, 12 of which now exist. Almost all tenured professors teach undergraduate courses, more than 2,000 of which are offered annually.
The University's assets include a US $16.3 billion endowment , the second largest of any academic institution, and more than two dozen libraries that hold a total of 12.5 million volumes (making it one of the world's largest library systems).Yale and Harvard have been rivals in academics, athletics, and other activities for most of their history, competing annually in The Game and the Harvard-Yale Regatta.哈佛大学：让真理与你为友
let your friend be truth
剑桥大学：剑桥——求知学习的理想之地
cambridge -- here light and sacred draughts
牛津大学：主照亮我
the lord is my light
耶鲁大学：真理和光明
truth and light
麻省理工学院：既学会动脑，也学会动手
learn both the brains, also learn hands-on
普林斯顿大学：普林斯顿——为国家服务，为世界服务
princeton -- to serve the country, serve the world
期坦福大学：愿学术自由之风劲吹
let the winds of freedom blow
康奈尔大学：让任何人都能在这里学到想学的科目
let anyone can learn to learn subjects here
哥伦比亚大学：在上帝的神灵中我们寻求知识
in the spirit of god in our search for knowledge
加利福尼亚理工学院：真理使人自由
the truth shall make you free
芝加哥大学：让知识充实你的人生
let knowledge to enrich your life
加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校：愿知识之光普照大地
may the light shine on the earth
宾夕法尼亚大学：毫无特性的学习将一事无成
without character are without a single success
密歇根大学：艺术、科学、真理
art, science, truth
西点军校：职责、荣誉、国家
duty, honor, country
多伦多大学：像大树一样茁壮成长
like a tree grow sturdily
加拿大皇后大学：智慧和知识将是未来时代的稳定剂
wisdom and knowledge shall be the stability of the times
伯克利加州大学：让这里光芒闪耀
let it shine
早稻田大学：学问独立，培养模范国民
knowledge independently, cultivate model national
悉尼大学：繁星纵变、智慧永恒
the stars change, the eternal wisdom
爱丁堡大学：有知识者既看到事物的表象，也能发现其内涵
have the knowledge already saw the appearance of things, can also find its connotation
好像没有关于睡觉的名言吧。

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usnews世界大学排名是什么美国有多个机构对大学进行排名，其中最有影响力的就是由《美国新闻和世界报导》（US News）发布的美国大学排名，即 US News 排名。
US News 的大学排名有三种，分为美国大学本科排名、美国大学研究生院排名和世界大学排名，本科称为Best Colleges，研究生院（包括硕士及博士）称为Best Graduate Schools，世界大学排名称为Best Global Universities 。
随着高等教育的全球化，US News 于2014年10月正式推出的《USNews世界大学排名》与《QS世界大学排名》、《泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名》、《ARWU世界大学学术排名》同为目前公认的四大权威大学世界排名。因为每个排名的机构是不同的，结果也会不同。而且考虑的因素也不同，世界大学排名主要是看学术研究和声誉，美国大学排名还参考了教学质量、就业率、学生满意度等方面。
美国大学 american university（美国华盛顿的美国大学，也称美利坚大学）
是一所私立大学，成立于1893年。截止2013年该校在校本科生7299人，坐落在郊区，校园占地84英亩。美利坚大学实行学期制，在2014美国的大学排名是第75名，2013-2014年该校公布的学费及其他费用一共是40649美元。