英语时态综合题型英语时态综合训练

时态是在各种时间条件下表示行为、动作和状态的动词形式。学生需要多做时态来巩固知识点。这是边肖收藏的英语时态综合题。让我们来看看！
英语时态综合题：
1. She ought to stop working; she has a headache because she ________ too long.
A. has been reading B. had read
C. is reading D. read
2. —Why do you look worried?
—Fred left the company half an hour ago. His work ________ unfinished since.
A. left B. was left
C. has left D. has been left
3. —You could have asked Mr Johnson for help. He is kind-hearted.
—I ________ that. A whole day ________.
A. forget; wastes B. forgot; was wasted
C. forgot; had wasted D. forget; was wasted
4. You’d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he ________ an important meeting then.
A. will have B. would have
C. will be having D. will have had
5. —I’m sorry, but the boss isn’t here yet. Shall I have him call you when he comes back?
—No, I’ll call him back. If I call again in half an hour, do you think she ________ ?
A. had arrived B. has arrived
C. will arrive D. will have arrived

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【答案与解析】
1. A 。从第一句话She ought to stop working 可知“他仍然在学习”，故后面用现在完成进行时态。
2. D 。受前一句left的影响，易误选B 。题干中的since说明此处应用现在完成时态。从问句中也可看出来，此处强调动作对现在的影响，故要用现在完成时的被动式。
3. B 。说话之前“忘了”，故用一般过去时态;第二空应用一般过去时的被动语态形式。
4. C 。指将来某时或某段时间正发生的事用将来进行时。
5. D 。一般将来时表示将要发生的动作，而将来完成时表示将来某个时间之前已经发生或完成的动作。根据语境可知是强调将来的结果，应用将来完成时。
交际英语中常用“过去时”表示“现在”：
在交际用语中，说话人为了表示礼貌或客气，常用过去时态来表达现在的情况。例如：
Would you please do me a favor?
Would you mind if I opened the door?
I’d appreciate it if you could be quiet.
【英语时态综合题型英语时态综合训练】Wouldn’t it be great if you explained the reason to us?

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有些动词包括情态动词，其过去时态表示现在的情况，属于一种委婉表达。除了would之外，could和might也同样可以用来表达现在的婉转请求、建议、疑问或看法。例如：
Could you tell me the way to the station? 请告诉我去车站的路好吗?
Could I speak to you in private a moment, John? 约翰，我可以单独跟你说一会儿话吗
Oh, how could you be so stupid? 哎呀，你怎么这么蠢啊!
It's boring to walk all alone. Couldn't you go for walks with your friends? 一个人走路很没意思。你可以和朋友们一起去散步呀?
Might I ask what you're doing here? 我可不可以问一下，您在这里干什么?
You might as well bring me a chocolate next time.你下次最好给我带块巧克力来。
I might well regret it later. 我很可能以后会对此后悔的。
The paper says that it might rain tomorrow. 报上说明天可能下雨。
I have got a lot of books that might interest you. 我有许多书，也许你感兴趣呢。
The drivers, as you might imagine, didn't care much for that. 和想象中的一样，这些司机对此并不太在意。
过去将来进行时讲解：
一、过去将来进行时的用法
过去将来进行时表示在过去将来某一时间正在发生的动作。它常和表过去将来的时间状语连用，但上下文清楚时，时间状语亦可省略。和将来进行时一样，它也常表计划中的事，不表意愿或打算。
二、过去将来进行时的构成
过去将来进行时由“would + be + 现在分词”构成。如：
I thought you’d be sleeping. 我以为你在睡觉哩。
She said she would be looking after you. 她说她会照顾你的。
He didn’t know when he’d be seeing us again. 他不知道什么时候他会再见到们。
I asked her what she would be doing on Saturday. 我问她星期六干什么。
He said that he would be seeing me off on the l0 o’clock train. 他说他将送我乘10点钟的火车走。
They moved to the main entrance where the car would be waiting. 他们向大门走去，那辆车会在那里等着。
过去完成进行时用法归纳：
■有时上下文可说明是谈过去的事，因此不需要时间状语：
She had been watching TV all day. 她看了一天的电视。
I had been reading your book. 我一直在看你写的书。
The rain had been pouring all night. 倾盆大雨下了一整夜。
We had been travelling in many countries. 我们一直在许多国家旅游。
■这个时态也可用在某些从句中，这时从句的动作发生在主句的动作之前而对其有影响：
I heard you’d been looking for me. 我听说你一直在找我。
That was just the letter I had been expecting. 这正是我一直期待的信。
That was exactly what we had been trying to do. 这正是我们一直想做的事。
I wanted to know what had been going on. 我想知道一直在发生什么事。
The drive increased the fatigue she had been feeling. 开车增加了她一直感到疲惫感觉。
They said that they had been fighting for their rights all these years. 他们说这些年来他们一直在为他们的权利而斗争。

英语时态综合题型 英语时态综合训练

英语时态综合题型英语时态综合训练